All eyes are on London for the Queen’s state funeral.

VIPs, dignitaries and mourners have gathered in the capital to say a final farewell to the late monarch, who died at Balmoral in Scotland on September 8 aged 96.

  • The Queen's lying in state ended at Westminster Hall at 6.30am.
  • At 10.44am, her coffin was taken to Westminster Abbey, where mourners have gathered, for a funeral service at 11am.
  • People have descended on the streets of London to pay their respects, with City Hall saying all public viewing areas for the funeral procession are full. Millions are expected to watch proceedings on television.
  • A committal service will take place at 4pm in St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle, with a private burial service set for 7.30pm.
DEATH Queen
(PA Graphics)

10.47am

The State Gun Carriage carrying the Queen’s coffin has begun its funeral procession from the Palace of Westminster to Westminster Abbey.

The coffin has been draped in the Royal Standard and carries the Imperial State Crown and a wreath of flowers containing plants from the gardens of Buckingham Palace, Clarence House and Highgrove House.

Leading the procession are around 200 pipers and drummers of Scottish and Irish Regiments, the Brigade of Gurkhas and RAF.

King Charles III, left, and the Duke of Sussex sit in a car ahead of the Queen's funeral
King Charles III, left, and the Duke of Sussex sit in a car ahead of the Queen’s funeral (Alkis Konstantinidis/PA)

Walking behind the carriage are the King and his siblings, followed by the Prince of Wales, Duke of Sussex and Peter Phillips.

The State Gun Carriage has also been previously used for the funerals of King Edward VII, King George V, King George VI, Winston Churchill, and Lord Mountbatten.

10.45am

The King and the Prince of Wales passed Horseguards Road in a car at 10.31am.

The Duke of Sussex was in a car behind them.

They waved at the cheering crowds as they drove past.

10.44am

Prince George and Princess Charlotte travelled to Westminster Abbey in the same car as the Queen Consort, with the Princess of Wales arriving with them.

They arrived at the church shortly after some of the Queen’s grandchildren including Princess Beatrice and Princess Eugenie.

King Charles III motorcade is driven along The Mall in central London
King Charles III motorcade is driven along The Mall in central London (Zac Goodwin/PA)

10.42am

Crowds cheered and clapped as the King was driven into New Palace Yard ahead of the removal of the Queen’s coffin from Westminster Hall.

Charles and the Prince of Wales arrived in one vehicle, while the Duke of Sussex and Peter Phillips emerged from the car behind.

The 123-year-old gun carriage on which the Queen’s coffin will be towed has been pulled into New Palace Yard by 98 Royal Navy sailors.

King Charles III’s motorcade is driven along The Mall ahead of the State Funeral of Queen Elizabeth II at Westminster Abbey
(Mike Egerton/PA)
King Charles III arrives ahead of the State Funeral of Queen Elizabeth II
(Tim Goode/PA)

10.41am

Prince Michael of Kent was seen riding past crowds of mourners on Constitution Hill.

His car was followed by two coaches with blacked-out windows carrying other passengers and preceded by police escort motorbikes.

10.40am

The Princess Royal and her husband, Tim Laurence, passed Horseguards Road in a car at 10:26am.

The car was part of a convoy of four black cars with two police motor bikes on either side of the convoy.

The Princess Royal arrives ahead of the State Funeral of Queen Elizabeth II
(Tim Goode/PA)

They came from The Mall and drove towards Westminster Abbey.

10.39am

Prime Minister Liz Truss has been photographed arriving at the Abbey.

Prime Minister Liz Truss arrives at the State Funeral of Queen Elizabeth II
(Peter Byrne/PA)

10.37am

The King and members of the royal family have arrived at the Palace of Westminster after driving the short distance from Buckingham Palace.

Charles waved at well-wishers from the back seat of his vehicle, which was one of four cars to arrive at Westminster Hall.

There were cheers from the crowds as the cars drove past, with the streets packed full of people trying to get a glimpse at the King.

The King arrived at the North Door of Westminster Hall at around 10.34am.

10.36am

Here is the moment the president of the United States, Joe Biden, arrived for the Queen’s funeral at Westminster Abbey.

10.35am

The last member of the public to see the Queen lying in state at Westminster Hall has spoken to the media.

10.26am

Prime Minister Liz Truss and husband Hugh O’Leary arrived at Westminster Abbey a few minutes after her predecessor.

Ms Truss, who will read the Second Lesson during the service, was greeted by members of the clergy and shook their hands in turn before taking her seat in the abbey.

Queen Elizabeth II funeral
Former prime minister Boris Johnson and wife Carrie arrives for the state funeral (Andrew Milligan/PA)

10.24am

The Prince of Wales arrived at St James’s Palace moments after the Duke of Sussex.

William was seen travelling in a Range Rover with a police escort towards the palace shortly after 10.15am.

He had a reflective expression on his face as he travelled in the vehicle. His daughter Princess Charlotte was sat beside him in the car.

10.22am

Former prime ministers Boris Johnson, David Cameron and Theresa May arrived at Westminster Abbey at the same time on Monday morning.

Mr Johnson was accompanied by wife Carrie, while Mrs May was with husband Philip and Mr Cameron walked in with wife Samantha.

Moments later former Labour prime ministers Gordon Brown and Tony Blair walked into the church, alongside wives Sarah and Cherie respectively.

10.20am

Queen Elizabeth II funeral
The Queen’s cousin Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy, arrives at the abbey (Andrew Miligan/PA)

10.17am

The Duke of Sussex has travelled down The Mall with a police escort.

Harry was seen looking sombre as he was driven in a Range Rover from Wellington Arch, down Constitution Hill and on The Mall towards St James’s Palace.

Four vehicles with flags were seen driving ahead of Harry’s car.

10.15am

The King and the Queen Consort will sit in the ornate Canada Club chairs in the front row of the south lantern.

Camilla will be seated next to the Princess Royal, then Vice Admiral Sir Timothy Laurence, the Duke of York and the Earl and Countess of Wessex.

Queen Elizabeth II funeral Westminster Abbey
(PA Graphics)

Across the aisle will be the Prince and Princess of Wales, Prince George and Princess Charlotte, and then Peter Phillips and Zara and Mike Tindall.

Directly behind the King will be the Duke of Sussex, with the Duchess of Sussex behind Camilla. Meghan will be sitting next to Princess Beatrice.

Heads of state, prime ministers and presidents, members of European royal families and key figures from public life are also among the 2,000 mourners gathering at the abbey for the service.

10.11am

Queen Elizabeth II funeral
US President Joe Biden arrived in his own car, unlike the other world leaders who came by coach (Gareth Fuller/PA)
Queen Elizabeth II funeral
Emanuel Macron and wife Brigitte arriving at Westminster Abbey (Gareth Fuller/PA)

10.08am

10.06am

US President Joe Biden arrived at Westminster Abbey with his wife Jill shortly after 10am.

Earlier, French President Emmanuel Macron could be seen moving slowly through the north lantern towards his seat in the south transept with his wife Brigitte.

He nodded and shared a few words with an usher as the line of dignitaries slowed to a stop as people were shown to their places.

10.04am

The crowd around the edges of Parliament Square fell to a hush, as a contingent of the Scots Guards and Royal Navy filed past.

Queen Elizabeth II funeral
Members of the armed forces march through Parliament Square (James Manning/PA)

Many people lifted phones high above their heads to capture the scene, with an hour to go before the funeral begins.

In their wake came another large, brown bus bringing what appeared to be more guests, all dressed in black, to the gates at Westminster Abbey.

10am

The Belgium royal family have posted an image on Twitter of flags flying at half mast on the royal palace in Brussels in tribute to Queen Elizabeth II.

10am

Around 200 people attended a service of remembrance for the Queen at Hillsborough Fort in Co Down.

The service was addressed by Lady Downshire who said people across Northern Ireland would continue to support the King.

She said: “We know that the people of Hillsborough and Northern Ireland will continue to support the King Charles and his Queen Consort Camilla in the days ahead.”

The event concluded with the bugler of the Hillsborough Fort Guard playing, a lone piper sounding and the crowd singing God Save The King.

9.56am

A Danish and Spanish contingent arrived in Chelsea in a convoy at 9.45am.

Queen Margrethe II of Denmark, who is now Europe’s longest reigning monarch, and King Felipe and Queen Letizia of Spain, are expected to attend.

The Spanish royals waved as they passed by the small crowd of members of the public and media gathered on the pavement.

Police officers walk down The Mall, central London ahead of the Queen's funeral
Police officers walk down The Mall, central London ahead of the Queen’s funeral (Martin Rickett/PA)

9.55am

Stanley Matthews, 56, was watching proceedings on a big screen in Manchester with daughter Harriet, 27, and his son’s girlfriend Summer Jackson, 22.

He said: “I’m not sad. This is just a celebration of the Queen and everything she’s done.

“I just feel proud.”

Asked if the rain put them off watching the service outside, Miss Jackson said: “Not at all. I just want to be part of it. This is part of history.”

9.53am

Leader of the House of Commons Penny Mordaunt, right, has arrived for the Queen’s funeral.

Leader of the House of Commons Penny Mordaunt, right, arriving for the Queen's funeral
(Peter Byrne/PA)

9.52am

One Metropolitan Police officer came straight from a shift that included a duty at the Queen’s lying in state to be on the funeral procession route with his family.

Darren O’Brien, 53, part of the Met’s parliamentary diplomatic and protection group, said it was “surreal” to be at Westminster Hall between 1.30 and 2am on Monday.

“You’re overcome by what you see,” he said, adding that people “pass you and the next minute they are crying”.

Yeomen of the Guard ahead of the Queen's funeral
Yeomen of the Guard ahead of the Queen’s funeral (Andrew Milligan/PA)

Mr O’Brien, from Hemel Hempstead, Hertfordshire, who served in the Army for over five years and participated in 18 Trooping the Colour events, said being at the hall gave him a “much closer attachment” to the funeral.

Speaking at Constitution Hill, he added that it was “the right thing to come down and pay my respects”.

9.50am

In Manchester, despite rain, some people gathered in Cathedral Gardens to watch the funeral on a big screen.

Rebecah Watson, 38, from Manchester, was joined by her mother Penny Stanworth, 69.

She said: “We just wanted to experience it with other people and not be sat at home on our own.

“We’re going to have to deal with the rain. If people have been in a queue for 14 hours I think we can cope with this.”

9.47am

The Queen Consort’s son, food critic Tom Parker-Bowles, has arrived at Westminster Abbey for the Queen’s state funeral.

Tom Parker Bowles arriving at the State Funeral of Queen Elizabeth II
(Peter Byrne/PA)

9.45am

The catafalque in the Abbey where the Queen’s coffin will rest was covered with a dusky blue fabric with a subtle pattern of flowers and birds.

The cloth is reserved only for state funerals.

Guests arrive for the State Funeral of Queen Elizabeth II, held at Westminster Abbey
(Danny Lawson/PA)

Organ music echoed around as guests chatted to one another, holding their pristine orders of service, which were printed with a royal coat of arms on the front.

9.46am

Diplomatic cars belonging to Jordan and Sweden drove through the police cordon in Chelsea at 9.30am.

King Abdullah II and Queen Rania, of Jordan, and King Carl XVI Gustaf and Queen Silvia of Sweden are among foreign royals to attend.

9.44am

Westminster Abbey’s tenor bell has begun tolling once a minute for 96 minutes – one for each year of the Queen’s life.

9.43am

Ambulance service crews and paramedics are dotted across central London and Westminster as thousands of people line the streets ahead of the Queen’s funeral.

One medic told the PA News agency it has been a “nice” morning so far.

9.41am

Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer has arrived at Westminster Abbey for the Queen’s funeral.

Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer arrives at the State Funeral of Queen Elizabeth II
(James Manning/PA)

9.39am

King Philippe of Belgium and his wife Queen Mathilde arrived in Chelsea in a diplomatic vehicle ahead of the funeral.

The King was dressed in ceremonial uniform with a gold collar.

Meanwhile, with the vast majority of roads closed or blocked off in central London, large buses with darkened windows have been the few modes of transport criss-crossing the streets around Westminster Abbey.

Guests take their seats for the Queen's funeral
Guests take their seats for the Queen’s funeral (Dominic Lipinski/PA)

As of 9.30am, some buses that appeared to have been transporting military officers in ceremonial dress could be seen in and around Parliament Square and Birdcage Walk.

9.36am

A piper plays a lament aboard the Royal Yacht Britannia, moored in Leith, Edinburgh, ahead of the Queen’s funeral.

A piper plays a lament aboard the Royal Yacht Britannia, moored in Leith, Edinburgh, ahead of the Queen's funeral
(Lesley Martin/PA)

9.32am

The Princess of Wales’ parents, Carole and Michael Middleton, have arrived for the Queen’s funeral.

Carole Middleton and Michael Middleton arriving at the State Funeral of Queen Elizabeth II
(Peter Byrne/PA)

9.30am

How to watch on television

The BBC’s special programming will air from 8am until 5pm on BBC One and iPlayer, with BSL signed coverage on BBC Two.

ITV’s programming will start at 9.30am, and all the day’s programming – from 6am to midnight – will be broadcast simultaneously on the main channel and five digital channels and the ITV Hub, the first time the broadcaster has done so.

9.29am

Some well-wishers’ journeys began at 2am as they travelled to London to watch the Queen’s funeral.

Christine Birch, 61, her husband Stephen Birch, 58, and friend Margaret Frost, 68, left Bakewell, Derbyshire, in the early hours of Monday to pay their respects to the late monarch from Constitution Hill by Buckingham Palace.

An emotional Mrs Birch said: “It’s strange to come down to London for something so sad, because normally we come to all the celebrations.

Guests arriving for Queen's funeral at Westminster Abbey
Guests arriving for Queen’s funeral at Westminster Abbey (Gareth Cattermole/PA)

“It’s going to be very emotional for everyone.

“I think it’s very important that the whole country has come together for this.

“The least we could all do is to make an effort to pay our respects.

“She’s given her entire life for all of us.”

9.24am

Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer said the Queen’s funeral will be a day for reflection and respect.

Speaking ahead of the service at Westminster Abbey, he told ITV’s Good Morning Britain: “The whole world, I think, will be wanting to pay their respects.”

Sir Keir said he believes the events of the past 10 days will help bring people together.

“The public have been incredible – to see those queues, to see people everywhere across London,” he said.

“It showed the United Kingdom for what it really is, this fantastic country able to convene and bring people together.”

He added: “In politics recently we have spent so much of our time on the divisive, the divisions, and actually, you know what, when the nations gets the chance it comes together. In the last 10 days that has been incredible.”

9.22am

Funeral flowers in Westminster Abbey feature myrtle – which was used in the Queen’s wedding bouquet as is royal tradition.

The huge white and green displays of blooms included asiatic lilies, gladioli, alstroemeria, eustoma and foliage of English oak, weeping birch and the sprigs of myrtle.

Around the coffin will stand the four tall yellow candles that usually rest around the grave of the unknown warrior at the entrance to the church.

Guests arriving at Westminster Abbey
(Frank Augstein/PA)

As the bulk of the congregation filled the seats, there was buzz of chatter and excitement ahead of the solemn occasion. An hour or so before the start of the service, the Abbey’s Falconer carried his Harris falcon, Rufus, though one of the side rooms.

The 15-year-old hooded bird has been patrolling the church since Thursday in a bid to control the number of pigeons.

Falconer Wayne Davis, from Corby Northamptonshire and who has been helping the Abbey since 1998, said: “It’s surreal. I’ve never witnessed anything like this. I’ve been involved in the Olympics, Wimbledon but this is different. We’ve been proactive. I’ve been up in the roof controlling the pigeons. He usually has bells on but they’re too noisy so I’ve had to take me them off today.”

A bird is carried past Westminster Abbey
(Hannah McKay/PA)

9.14am

All public viewing areas for the Queen’s funeral procession are full, London’s City Hall said.

Thousands of mourners have lined Constitution Hill in central London in anticipation of the Queen’s funeral procession passing by.

Members of the public streamed out of nearby Green Park tube station early on Monday morning in a bid to secure a spot on the road close to Buckingham Palace.

The crowd on The Mall
(David Cliff/PA)

On the other side of barriers, police officers in dress uniform lined the length of the thoroughfare linking the palace with Wellington Arch.

Some individuals in the crowd wore medals, others waved Union Jack flags, many clutched thermos flasks and waited on picnic blankets and stools.

One sign being carried bore the message: “She left her soul in bonnie Scotland to remain the monarch of every glen.”

9.11am

The Italian president Sergio Mattarella was among the last to arrive in Chelsea in a chauffeur-driven Maserati with the number plate ITA 1.

Meanwhile, a crowd of onlookers had gathered on the pavement to spot the heads of state assembling.

9.09am

Crowds are growing in London, with around 95 minutes until proceedings get under way.

The crowd in London ahead of the State Funeral of Queen Elizabeth II
(Sarah Meyssonnier/PA)
Members of the public line the streets ahead of the State Funeral of Queen Elizabeth II
(James Manning/PA)

9.06am

Sinn Fein vice president Michelle O’Neill tweeted: “Today I respectfully join leaders from Britain, Ireland & the international community at the funeral of Queen Elizabeth II as she is laid to rest.

“It is a sad day for her family who mourn her loss, and all those of a British identity from across our community who grieve also.”

9.05am

A service of remembrance is taking place at Royal Hillsborough Fort in Co Down ahead of the Queen’s funeral.

The service features the Hillsborough Fort Guard, a ceremonial unit of warders dressed in navy tunics and white breeches.

Bugler Andrew Carlisle, who wears a scarlet tunic, sounded the call to begin the ceremony.

The Co Down village is home to Hillsborough Castle, the royal residence in Northern Ireland, and has been the focus of much of the outpouring of grief in the region since the death of the Queen.

Tens of thousands of people have visited Royal Hillsborough in the last 10 days, with many leaving floral tributes at the front of the castle gates.

A large screen has been erected on the lawn of St Malachy’s Parish Church where people will gather later to watch the funeral live.

9.02am

At Westminster Abbey, the King and the Queen Consort will be sitting in the ornate Canada Club chairs, with Camilla next to the Princess Royal, then Vice Admiral Sir Timothy Laurence, then the Duke of York and then the Earl and Countess of Wessex in the front row of the south lantern.

Across the aisle will be the Prince of Wales, the Princess of Wales, Prince George and Princess Charlotte, and then Peter Phillips and Zara and Mike Tindall.

Directly behind the King will be the Duke of Sussex with the Duchess of Sussex behind Camilla. Meghan will be sitting next to Princess Beatrice.

Westminster Abbey
(Andrew Milligan/PA)

US President Joe Biden will be 14 rows back on the south transept behind the Polish leader and in front of the Czech Republic. The First Lady will be next to Switzerland. Directly across the aisle from Mr Biden’s place the seat was labelled the Republic of Korea.

In the front of the south transept will be Realms governors general and then commonwealth counties followed by other nations including the US.

Guests and officials begin to take their places at Westminster Abbey
Guests and officials begin to take their places at Westminster Abbey (Frank Augstein/PA)

9am

SNP Westminster leader Ian Blackford has been pictured arriving for the Queen’s funeral at Westminster Abbey.

SNP Westminster leader Ian Blackford has been pictured arriving for the Queen's funeral at Westminster Abbey
(James Manning/PA)

Business Secretary Jacob Rees-Mogg has also arrived.

Business Secretary Jacob Rees-Mogg arrives for the Queen's funeral
(Andrew Milligan/PA)

8.58am

Australian prime minister Anthony Albanese has arrived at the Royal Hospital Chelsea ahead of the Queen’s funeral in Westminster.

Mr Albanese is due to take the bus to Westminster Abbey with fellow world leaders.

8.56am

Thousands of mourners are expected to miss the Queen’s funeral due to rail disruption.

All lines between Paddington in west London and Reading in Berkshire are blocked because of damage to overhead electric wires, Network Rail said.

At Paddington, passengers are being redirected to alternative routes including via Marylebone and Waterloo.

Station staff offered those waiting free tea and coffee with disruption expected until 10am.

8.54am

The royal family’s official Twitter account has posted a tribute video to the Queen.

8.52am

Press photographer Yui Mok, from the PA news agency, said he felt “very emotional” after leaving Westminster Hall.

He said: “Having photographed the entire duration of Queen Elizabeth II lying in state in Westminster Hall – capturing the very first members of the public to the last to pay their respects – I turned off my cameras, gave a bow and walked out of the hall feeling very emotional.”